"It's My Party": Parliamentary Dysfunction Reconsidered

Chapter1: Ghost Town: House Duty

The MPs thought little better of the rest of their work carried out on the floor of the House. Outside of Question Period, most MPs sit in the Commons only when they’re on “house duty”—a period of time assigned by their party whip when they are required to represent their party in the House. Most MPs we spoke to viewed house duty as monotonous and a general waste of time.

“Outside of Question Period, it was dead in the House. There were 20 to 30 people there. They’re on their computer, catching up on correspondence. They’re there because they have to be. There are very few members who are there because they want to be,” said one MP, capturing the sentiment of many of his colleagues.

One important aspect of house duty is Parliamentary debate. However, MPs felt that these debates held little significance given their poor attendance, and the fact that the parties and the media focused nearly all of their attention on Question Period.

“You don’t attend the House except for your [assigned] duty day. So a speech is made to a

House of 20, maybe 40, people. The media do not report them, or if they report anything, they report from the written records,” said another MP.

“ How much time did I need to stand there and clap like a trained seal?”

Several MPs said they were told to make speeches on subjects they knew nothing about. One newly-elected MP from Québec recalled receiving 20 minutes notice before having to debate the mountain pine beetle in British Columbia. “Okay, but what’s the deal with the mountain pine beetle? I have no idea. I’ve got to improvise for 20 minutes. And when you’re new, it’s not so funny,” he said.

A handful of MPs, however, still enjoyed making speeches. “I was the pinch hitter. If [my party] needed someone to make a speech at the last minute, I was always ready. I loved it because I’m someone who’s able to very quickly synthesize a problem,” said one MP. More frequent, however, was the observation that the talent for oration was fast disappearing from the House.

It's My Party: Parliamentary Dysfunction Reconsidered